A New Choice For Colonoscopy Preparation  DANBURY, CT – January 24, 2008

A New Choice For Colonoscopy Preparation  DANBURY, CT – January 24, 2008

People sometimes a void a colon cancer screening because they fear the inconvenience of the cleansing preparation more than the colonoscopy itself.  is the first hospital in Connecticut and around the nation to offer an alternative method to cleanse the bowel to prepare for a colonoscopy — one that is more convenient, quicker, and eliminates having to drink a gallon of liquid laxatives the night before.

“Patients now have a choice,” said Joseph Fiorito, M.D., chief of the Section of Gastroenterology, a nationally recognized program at Danbury Hospital, the regional medical center and university teaching hospital.  The innovative new method is called colon hydrotherapy, a procedure that infuses warm, filtered, chemical-free water into the colon to cleanse it prior to colonoscopy. The infusion is done by a trained technician in a private room at the hospital, in a soothing atmosphere with little discomfort to the patients. Patients lie on a stretcher on their backs and sides for the 45-minute procedure that flushes water in and out of the colon prior to colonoscopy.

With colon hydrotherapy, patients can avoid the inconvenience and often messy preparation of drinking laxatives prior to the procedure. “Some people find the palatability of the liquid unacceptable,” said Dr. Fiorito. “Many people can’t tolerate drinking the gallon of liquid laxatives required the night before a colonoscopy to cleanse thier colon.”

“Colon hydrotherapy is also much more convenient,” he added. “People don’t have to worry about having to miss work, not eat for 24 hours and stay up all night because of diarrhoea.”

Colon cancer survivor Ethel Pancotti of Danbury is one of the people who colon hydrotherapy has greatly helped. She is among those who couldn’t tolerate the laxative process and would suffer loss of electrolytes, eventually passing out and ending up in the Emergency Department.

“With hydrotherapy, there’s no pain or discomfort,” she said. “I was so relaxed that I fell asleep listening to music during the cleansing procedure.”  This procedure is especially beneficial for the elderly, said Dr. Fiorito, who sometimes can’t tolerate the volume of liquid that they need to drink, along with feeling side effects from the laxatives. They’re also more prone to electrolyte abnormalities and kidney damage from the laxative cleansing process.

MEDICAL STUDY
This study was accepted and delivered as an oral presentation at the American College of Gastroenterology -ACG- Annual Meeting, October 2006 (Only 1% to 2% of all studies submitted, from thousands of abstracts are selected for oral presentation. A testament to how important the ACG feels this topic and research is.)
 
Study showed Hydrotherapy was good or better than alternative preparations and patients preferred Hydrotherapy.
 
150 patients evaluated to compare Hydrotherapy to the present standard pre-colonoscopy preparation Methods of Golytely and Fleets Phosphasoda.
 
Blind Study – Dr. Joseph Fiorito
ACG 2006 : The American College of Gastroenterology
Annual Scientific Meeting
Abstract Number :751814
 
Title : HYDROTHERAPY COMPARED WITH PEG-ES LAVAGE AND AQUEOUS SODIUM PHOSPHATE AS BOWEL PREPARATION FOR ELECTIVE COLONOSCOPY : A PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED, SINGLE BLINDED TRAIL.
 
Joseph J. Fiorito, MD, Joan A Culpepper-Morgan, MD, Scott G. Estabrook, MD, Patricia Scofield, LPN, Victor Usatii, MD and Jodi Cuomo, RpH2. Gastroenterology, Danbury Hospital, Danbury,
CT United States.
 
Purpose : Hydrotherapy is a method of colon cleansing using constant warm water lavage using a contained temperature and pressure controlled device administered by a trained technician. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and patient acceptance of same – day hydrotherapy (HYDRO) with polyethylene glycol -electrolyte lavage (PEF-ES) and aqueous sodium phosphate (ASP) in patients undergoing elective colonoscopy.
 
Methods : Consecutive outpatients referred for elective colonoscopy were randomly assigned to receive 4 L PEG-ES (n=55), two doses of aqueous sodium phosphate (n=52), or same day
hydrotherapy (n=53), as bowel preparation. The endoscopists were blinded to the method of preparation. The overall quality of the colon cleansing was evaluated with respect to the adequacy of visualization of the right, transverse, and left colon. Patients were asked to rate the preparation with respect to ease, convenience, and comfort using structured, validated questionnaire. Results were analyzed using the chi square test.
 
Results :
 
Endoscopists rated the quality of colon cleansing as good for the right : 62% ASP, 49% PEG-ES, and 92% HYDRO (p<0.001).
For the transverse colon : 80% Asp, 63% PEG-ES, and 100% HYDRO (p<0.001).
For the left colon: 84% ASP, 67% PEG-ES, and 98% HYDRO (p<0.001).
 
 
Patients rated the preparations as easy: 87% ASP, 56% PEG-ES, 96% HYDRO (p<0.001).
Patients rated convenience : 61% ASP, 79 % PEG-ES, and 98% HYDRO (p<0.001).
Patients rated for comfort : 71% ASP, 36% PEG-ES, and 94% HYDRO (p<0.001).
 
 
Patients were asked if they wanted a different preparation for the next colonoscopy : 48% ASP, 60% PEG-ES, and 4% HYDRO (p<0.001).
 
 
Conclusion: The quality of colon cleansing, overall tolerance, comfort, and convenience was significantly better for HYDRO. In the study ASP was better than PEG-ES for the same
parameters. Hydrotherapy should be further investigates as a viable alternative to PES-Es and ASP for bowel preparation prior to colonoscopy.
 
 
The Hydrotherapy Study concluded that using colon cleansing procedures (Hydrotherapy or hydro)were both preferred by patients over chemical preparations and by the doctors who found it less likely that patients were not adequately cleansed for exams and procedures.
 
 
Study showed Hydrotherapy was good or better than alternative preparations and patients preferred Hydrotherapy. This study was accepted and delivered as an oral presentation at the American College of Gastroenterology -ACG- Annual Meeting, October 2006.
 
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